Copyright, Licensing Terms, and Permissions

Under open access license, authors retain ownership of the copyright for their content, but allow anyone to download, reuse, and reprint, modify, distribute, and/or copy the content as long as the original authors and source are cited properly.

The views expressed in published articles are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Delta State University, Abraka, or the Editorial Board of the DELSU Journal of Niger Delta Studies.

Authors grant the DELSU Journal of Niger Delta Studies the following non-exclusive rights to:

• publish, reproduce, distribute, display, and store the contribution in print and electronic formats;
• include the contribution in collections, create summaries, extracts, and abstracts;
• create adaptations and derivative works for the purpose of dissemination; and
• license third parties to do any or all of the above